LITERATURE REVIEW: THE USE OF CLINICAL SYSTEMS TO IMPROVE OUTCOMES AND EFFICIENCIES
New technology—and the application of existing technology—only appears in healthcare settings after careful and significant research. The stakes are high, and new clinical systems need to offer evidence of positive impact on outcomes or efficiencies.
Nurse informaticists and healthcare leaders formulate clinical system strategies. As these strategies are often based on technology trends, informaticists and others have then benefited from consulting existing research to inform their thinking.
In this Assignment, you will review existing research focused on the application of clinical systems. After reviewing, you will summarize your findings.
RESOURCES
Be sure to review the Learning Resources before completing this activity. Click the weekly resources link to access the resources.
WEEKLY RESOURCES
To Prepare:
· Review the Resources and reflect on the impact of clinical systems on outcomes and efficiencies within the context of nursing practice and healthcare delivery.
· Conduct a search for recent (within the last 5 years) research focused on the application of clinical systems. The research should provide evidence to support the use of one type of clinical system to improve outcomes and/or efficiencies, such as “the use of personal health records or portals to support patients newly diagnosed with diabetes.”
· Identify and select 4 peer-reviewed research articles from your research.
· For information about annotated bibliographies, visit https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/assignments/annotatedbibliographiesLinks to an external site.
The Assignment: (4-5 pages not including the title and reference page)
In a 4- to 5-page paper, synthesize the peer-reviewed research you reviewed. Format your Assignment as an Annotated Bibliography. Be sure to address the following:
· Identify the 4 peer-reviewed research articles you reviewed, citing each in APA format.
· Include an introduction explaining the purpose of the paper.
· Summarize each study, explaining the improvement to outcomes, efficiencies, and lessons learned from the application of the clinical system each peer-reviewed article described. Be specific and provide examples.
· In your conclusion, synthesize the findings from the 4 peer-reviewed research articles.
· Use APA format and include a title page.
· Use the Safe Assign Drafts to check your match percentage before submitting your work.
**Title: Literature Review: The Use of Clinical Systems to Improve Outcomes and Efficiencies**
**Introduction:**
The purpose of this paper is to synthesize recent peer-reviewed research on the application of clinical systems to improve outcomes and efficiencies within nursing practice and healthcare delivery. Four peer-reviewed research articles were selected and reviewed to identify the impact of various clinical systems on patient outcomes and organizational efficiencies.
**Annotated Bibliography:**
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**Article 1:**
– Citation: Author(s). (Year). Title of the article. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), page range. DOI or URL
– Summary: This study by [Author(s)] (Year) focused on the implementation of electronic health records (EHRs) in a large healthcare system. The researchers found that the adoption of EHRs led to significant improvements in patient outcomes, such as reduced medication errors and improved coordination of care. Furthermore, the use of EHRs resulted in increased efficiencies in documentation and communication among healthcare providers.
– Lessons Learned: The study highlights the importance of EHRs in enhancing patient safety and streamlining healthcare delivery processes. Healthcare organizations should invest in robust EHR systems and provide adequate training to staff to maximize the benefits of electronic documentation.
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**Article 2:**
– Citation: Author(s). (Year). Title of the article. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), page range. DOI or URL
– Summary: In this research conducted by [Author(s)] (Year), the impact of telehealth systems on chronic disease management was examined. The findings revealed that the use of telehealth interventions, such as remote monitoring and virtual consultations, led to improved health outcomes for patients with chronic conditions. Additionally, telehealth was associated with cost savings and reduced healthcare utilization.
– Lessons Learned: Telehealth technologies offer a promising solution for managing chronic diseases and promoting patient self-management. Nurses should embrace telehealth platforms to facilitate remote patient monitoring and provide timely interventions to prevent disease exacerbations.
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**Article 3:**
– Citation: Author(s). (Year). Title of the article. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), page range. DOI or URL
– Summary: This study by [Author(s)] (Year) investigated the implementation of clinical decision support systems (CDSS) in an acute care setting. The results demonstrated that CDSSs significantly improved clinical decision-making processes by providing evidence-based recommendations at the point of care. Healthcare providers reported enhanced diagnostic accuracy and adherence to clinical guidelines.
– Lessons Learned: CDSSs play a crucial role in promoting evidence-based practice and reducing medical errors. Nurses should actively engage with CDSSs to leverage their decision-making capabilities and optimize patient care delivery.
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**Article 4:**
– Citation: Author(s). (Year). Title of the article. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), page range. DOI or URL
– Summary: In this research conducted by [Author(s)] (Year), the impact of mobile health (mHealth) applications on patient education and self-care management was explored. The study findings indicated that mHealth apps empowered patients to actively participate in their care by providing access to educational resources, medication reminders, and symptom tracking tools. Patients reported increased adherence to treatment plans and improved health-related outcomes.
– Lessons Learned: mHealth apps offer a convenient and accessible platform for promoting patient engagement and self-management. Nurses should leverage mHealth technologies to support patient education efforts and foster a collaborative approach to care delivery.
**Conclusion:**
The synthesis of the four peer-reviewed research articles highlights the significant impact of clinical systems on improving patient outcomes and organizational efficiencies. Electronic health records, telehealth systems, clinical decision support systems, and mobile health applications have demonstrated positive effects on patient safety, chronic disease management, clinical decision-making, and patient engagement. By embracing these clinical systems, nurses can enhance the quality of care delivery and contribute to better health outcomes for individuals and populations.
**References:**
[Include references for the four peer-reviewed research articles in APA format.]
LITERATURE REVIEW: THE USE OF CLINICAL SYSTEMS TO IMPROVE OUTCOMES AND EFFICIENCIES
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